
A female Holly Blue in the spring.

Female Holly Blue egg laying on Ivy buds.

A Holly Blue egg on a Ivy bud. It is about 1mm in diameter.

An ant feeding from the honey gland of a Holly Blue larva that is feeding on a Cotoneaster berry.

The pupa are fixed to a leaf or other debris and usually well hidden.

Instead of a butterfly hatching from the pupa, this parasitoide wasp Listrodomus nycthemerus may emerge. This parasitic wasp is a major controller of the numbers of Holly Blues seen flying in a brood.